Ekologija,sitotisak i proizvodi za prometnu regulaciju

master's thesis

• Author: Slađana Stjepanović
• Mentor: Zdenka Bolanča (mentor)
• Committee member: Zdenka Bolanča (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Graphic Arts; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2011-6-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Graphic Technology

Abstract

Sa sve većim razvojem prometnica, dolazi do potrebe trenutnog i lakšeg uočavanja prometnih znakova, samim time i do kvalitete izrade kako bi jednaka uočljivost bila po noći i po danu.

Prometni znakovi izrađuju se u skladu sa važećim zakonskim odredbama, te od najkvalitetnijih atestiranih materijala. Kao standard koriste se 3M-ove retroreflektirajuće folije na koje se otiskuju transparentne boje tehnikom sitotiska. Svrha ovog rada je opisati sve faze izrade prometnog znaka sa naglaskom na boje koje se koriste, njihov utjecaj na radni prostor u kojem se koristi i na vanjsku atmosferu. Bojila koja se koriste najčešće su na bazi organskih otapala, što predstavlja veliki problem zbrinjavanja otpada i isparavanja koja odlaze u atmosferu i dovode do smoga tipa "Los Angeles". Danas se sve više pažnje poklanja utjecaju štetnih tvari na čovjekovo zdravlje i okoliš, a u skladu s time instalacija ventilacijskih uređaja je od velike važnosti jer se zagađenja u začetku svode na minimum. Potrebno je ekološki valorizirati maksimalna onečišćenja ekosustava tijekom životnog vijeka trajanja prometnog znaka u cilju razvoja i primjene mjera zaštite u skladu s hijerarhijom.

Abstract (english)

With the increasing development of roads, there is a need for instant and easy observe traffic signs, and thereby the quality of production is equal to the visibility was at night and by day. Traffic signs are manufactured in accordance with applicable legal provisions and of the highest quality certified materials. As a standard used 3M's reflective film on which is printed transparent color with screen printing technique. The purpose of this paper is to describe all phases of a road sign with an emphasis on the colors used, their impaction the workspace in which it is used and the external atmosphere. Ink used are usually based on organic solvents, which is a major problem of waste disposal and evaporation that goes into the atmosphere and lead to pollution, type "Los Angeles". Today, more attention is paid to the impact of pollutants on human health and the environment, in accordance with this installation of air ventilation is of great importance because of pollution in it¨s infancy down to a minimum. It is necessary to evaluate the environmental pollution of the ecosystem during lifetime of a road sign in the development and application of protection measures in accordance with the hierarchy.

• Keywords: ekologija; sitotisak; bojilo; otapalo; prometna signalizacija
• Keywords (english): ecology; silkscreen; dying ink; solvent; trafic signalization
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:216:247969
• Study programme: Title: Graphic technology; specializations in: Graphic technology, Design of graphic products; Course: Graphic technology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka grafičke tehnologije (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka grafičke tehnologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-04-17 09:27:18