Noćna fotografija

master's thesis

• Author: Nina Romić
• Mentor: Miroslav Mikota (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivana Žiljak-Stanimirović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Miroslav Mikota (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nikola Mrvac (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Graphic Arts; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-9-29, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Graphic Technology

Abstract

Zbog slabe rasvjete, noćna fotografija je dosta zahtjevna i ograničena. Potrebno je dobro poznavati fotoaparat i dodatnu fotografsku opremu kako bi se dobile što kvalitetnije fotografije bez korištenja bljeskalice. Upravo zbog nedostatka svjetlosti najčešće se koristi duga ekspozicija uz uvjet da je fotoaparat fiksiran na stativu. Najbolje vrijeme za noćnu fotografiju je jako kasno u noć kada vani nema ljudi koji bi mogli omesti snimanje. Također vrlo kvalitetne fotografije dobiju se ako se fotografira kada pada kiša ili odmah nakon nje, jer se tada svijetlo reflektira na mokrom tlu/asfaltu. Ponekad se može snimati i iz ruke s visokom ISO osvjetljivosti, jer je rasvjeta u velikim gradovima ponekad toliko jaka da nije potrebno korištenje stativa, ali takve fotografije će imati pojačan šum pogotovo na tamnijim dijelovima fotografije. Motivi noćnih fotografija mogu biti vrlo različiti kao naprimjer arhitektura noću, portreti, panning, light painting, noćni HDR, također vrlo su interesantni noćni snimci po magli. Danas suvremeni fotoaparati nude već gotove programe za snimanje noću, ti programi automatski prilagođavaju parametre snimanja, otvor objektiva, vrijeme eksponiranja, bijeli balans, osvjetljivost i zasićenost (saturaciju). U diplomskom se radu analizira noćna fotografija kroz teoretski i praktični dio na autorskim fotografijama.

Abstract (english)

Due to poor lighting, night photography is quite challenging and limited. It is necessary to be familiar with the camera and additional photographic equipment to obtain the best possible images without flash. Because of the lack of light commonly used long exposure under the condition that the camera is fixed on a tripod. The best time for night photography is very late at night when there are no people who could interfere with the recording. Also high quality images are obtained if the shot when it's raining or immediately after it, because then the light reflected on the wet ground / pavement. Sometimes it can record and hand with high ISO, because the lighting in large cities is sometimes so strong that it is not necessary to use a tripod, but these photos will have amplified noise especially in the darker areas of images. Motives night photos can be very different as for example architecture at night, portraits, panning, light painting, night HDR, but also very interesting night photo in fog. Today modern cameras offer ready-made programs for recording at night, these programs automatically adjust shooting parameters, aperture, exposure time, white balance, ISO and saturation. In graduate study investigates the nighttime photos through theoretical and practical part of the copyright photographs.

• Keywords: fotografija; noć; fotoaparat; fotografska oprema
• Keywords (english): photography; night; photo camera; photographic equipment
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:216:781354
• Study programme: Title: Graphic technology; specializations in: Graphic technology, Design of graphic products; Course: Graphic technology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka grafičke tehnologije (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka grafičke tehnologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-04-18 21:33:46