Prilagodba korisničkog sučelja seniorskoj populaciji primjenom principa inkluzivnog dizajna

master's thesis

• Author: Matija Gradiški
• Mentor: Tibor Skala (mentor)
• Committee member: Maja Rudolf (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tibor Skala (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nikolina Stanić Loknar (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Graphic Arts; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-27, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Graphic Technology

Abstract

Starije osobe prilikom korištenja modernom tehnologijom često ostaju zbunjene
i frustrirane, što utječe na njihovo samopouzdanje te osjećaju veliki generacijski
jaz. U posljednjih 10-15 godina tehnologija se eksponencijalno razvijala te se kao
primjeri tog razvitka često se izdvajaju računala i mobiteli. Međutim, mnogo
uređaja i aparata koje vidimo u svojoj okolini su se također digitalizirali, poput
perilica za rublje, hladnjaka, pećnica te dobili naziv pametni uređaji. Zbog brzog
razvitka te zbog vremena koje je potrebno da se tehnologija savlada, mnoge osobe
starije životne dobi ne mogu sve to sustići te se oslanjaju na stariju tehnologiju koja
im je poznata. Starije osobe su često žrtve stereotipa kada se povezuju s
korištenjem modernih tehnologija. Problemi koji se pojavljuju starenjem, poput
slabijeg vida te smanjenih kognitivnih sposobnosti, otežavaju njihovo učenje i
savladavanje. Za ovaj rad provedeno je istraživanje nad navedenom populacijom
iz kojeg se doznalo s kojim se digitalnim proizvodima najčešće koriste te s kojim se
problemima suočavaju. Također, na primjerima je prikazano kako se inkluzivnim
pristupom mogu poboljšati digitalni proizvodi. Cilj rada je dokazati kako osobe
starije životne dobi imaju interes za korištenje digitalnih proizvoda te kako
inkluzivnim pristupom dizajnu možemo olakšati njihovo korištenje.

Abstract (english)

Older people often get confused and frustrated while using modern
technologies, impacting their self-confidence and feeling the generational gap.
Technology has developed exponentially in the last 10-15 years, with computers
and mobile phones often singled out as examples of this development. However,
many appliances we see around us are also digitalized. For instance - washing
machines, refrigerators, and ovens are getting the smart device titles. Due to rapid
development and the time it takes to master the technology, many older people
cannot keep up with it, so they rely on older technology familiar to them. As a
result, older people are often victims of stereotypes when using modern
technologies. In addition, problems with ageing, such as impaired vision and
reduced cognitive abilities, make it difficult to learn and master them. For this
paper, the research was conducted on this population to determine which digital
products they often use and what problems they face when using them. Also, on
examples, it is shown how digital products can be improved with an inclusive
approach. This paper aims to prove that older people are interested in using digital
products and that an inclusive approach to design can facilitate their use.

• Keywords: starije osobe; tehnologija; dizajn; inkluzivnost; pristupačnost
• Keywords (english): elderly; technology; design; inclusivity; accessibility
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:216:027533
• Study programme: Title: Graphic technology; specializations in: Graphic technology, Design of graphic products; Course: Design of graphic products; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka grafičke tehnologije (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka grafičke tehnologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-06-20 11:08:09